Mac M1 docker部署Mysql并实现Navicate连接

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1、拉取镜像 `docker pull mysql/mysql-server:latest`

Jeffrey@Jeffrey > ~/ > docker pull mysql/mysql-server:latest
latest: Pulling from mysql/mysql-server
78f907cdf4ab: Pull complete
035805736c03: Pull complete
d2d0a5329a4d: Pull complete
e550adc3fc8c: Pull complete
9d764ef2813b: Pull complete
6f9519148988: Pull complete
906914afa910: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:91170bd4e012f0bf46b5141a38b612427b37692e8465cdffe9b0ca2d74d37d8a
Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql/mysql-server:latest

注意

mysql 全部都是 linux/amd64,m1芯片需要安装arm64版本，因此安装mysql-server,否则会报错“no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries

2、查看镜像 `docker images`

 Jeffrey@Jeffrey > ~/ > docker images
REPOSITORY         TAG           IMAGE     ID CREATED    SIZE
php                7.3.33-fpm  91b1cacd3802 2 days ago   424MB
btpanel/btpanel    lnmp        088a329cdb2f 3 weeks ago  3.56GB
nginx              latest      eeb9db34b331 2 months ago 134MB
tomcat             latest      b64abfdee99c 2 months ago 668MB
php                latest      c101545ce738 2 months ago 446MB
mysql              latest      3218b38490ce 2 months ago 516MB
mysql/mysql-server latest      087c6f86492c 3 months ago 509MB
centos             latest      e6a0117ec169 5 months ago 272MB

3、启动容器 `docker run --name=mysql -itd -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=xxxxxx -p 3306:3306 mysql/mysql-server`

Jeffrey@Jeffrey > ~/ > docker run --name=mysql -itd -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=xxxxxx -p 3306:3306  mysql/mysql-server
3ee3dbe9f965547f22815ac3c3d2811d22efc4b96fae2261f7d1eb1065682ac2
Jeffrey@Jeffrey > ~/ > docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                COMMAND                  CREATED         STATUS                            PORTS                                     NAMES
3ee3dbe9f965   mysql/mysql-server   "/entrypoint.sh mysq…"   3 seconds ago   Up 3 seconds (health: starting)   0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060-33061/tcp   mysql
365e225e47a6   nginx                "/docker-entrypoint.…"   43 hours ago    Up 42 hours                       0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp                      myNginx
0c9b390a3e4f   php:7.3.33-fpm       "docker-php-entrypoi…"   43 hours ago    Up 42 hours                       9000/tcp                                  php7.3

3、进入容器，登陆mysql，授权远程登录

#1、进入容器

docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash

#2、使用root账户登录

mysql -u root -p

#3、查看数据库

show databases;

#3、切换至mysql数据库

use mysql;

#4、查看用户权限
select host from user;

#5、将root用户授权更改为允许远程登录

update user set host='%' where user='root';

#6、刷新数据库，更新缓存

flush privileges;